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Eco-modulation, a driver for more sustainable fashion

To encourage eco-design practices, Refashion implements a system of bonuses and penalties. Find out more about the criteria and procedures for obtaining eco-modulations in 2024 and 2025.

Encouraging eco-design is a way to speed up the transition to a circular economy in the textiles and footwear industry.

To encourage eco-design practices, Refashion applies a system of bonuses and penalties referred to as eco-modulation. These are financial and methodological levers to encourage eco-design and help the industry move towards a more circular and responsible economy

 

More specifically:

Bonuses are awarded for the most virtuous products, based on criteria relating to sustainability, incorporation of recycled materials, and/or environmental certification.

What are the eco-modulation criteria in 2025?

These are the bonuses and penalties applied by Refashion:

  • Bonus for product durability, 
  • Bonus for environmental certification, 
  • Bonus for incorporating recycled raw materials,
  • Penalty for recyclability.

Please note: bonuses are calculated per item or per ton, depending on the case.

Eco-modulation bonuses can sometimes be combined for the same product. 

The different types of eco-modulation in 2025: close-up on your levers of action

See below for more information on the four types of eco-modulation currently applicable:

Eco-modulation 1 : Durability

This bonus rewards the physical durability of products, based on criteria defined by product type and detailed in the 2025 eco-modulation guide

The bonus for each product reference is €0.70 or €0.07 (depending on volumes placed on the market) multiplied by a factor specific to the 11 product categories liable(detailed in the guide).

 

New in 2025: seven new types of eligible products /categories.

Eco-modulation 2 : Environmental certification

As of 1 January 2023, finished products with one or more of the eight certification labels below are eligible for a bonus.

Eligible labels: Ecocert® ERTS Level 2, Oeko-tex® Made in Green, Bluesign®, Fairtrade® Textile, European Ecolabel, Demeter ®, GOTS and Bioré®. 

The bonus for each product reference is €0.30 or €0.03 depending on the category (clothing, household linen, footwear) and the volumes placed on the market.

 

NB : For this label criteria, only one bonus is awarded per reference, even if it has more than one certification label. If a single product has multiple combined labels, it can only receive one bonus, not several.

Eco-modulation 3 : Inclusion of recycled raw materials

The bonus is awarded to products that contain recycled raw materials, provided they meet specific conditions:

  • €1,000/ton for the incorporation of raw materials from recycled post-consumer clothing, household linen and footwear waste collected or funded by an approved eco-organisation
  • €500/ton for the incorporation of raw materials from the open-loop recycling of waste collected or funded by an approved eco-organisation (excluding food-grade plastic resin)
  • This applies if the recycled material from this waste is produced in facilities that meet two conditions. One they must comply with the proximity criteria set forth in the amended specifications. Second they must implement measures equivalent to those applicable to French-regulated environmental facilities (ICPE)

Eco-modulation 4 : Recyclability (Penalty)

On 1st January 2025, a new eco-modulation penalty was introduced. 

It establishes two penalties for finished products that contain elements that affect their recyclability : 

  • Metalloplastic fibres
  • Electronic or electrical components in clothing, household linen and footwear (excluding RFID-type traceability devices).

The total amount of the penalty is detailed by product line in the list of products subjected or excluded. .

 

NB: the two penalties can be applied together. Any  product subject to a penalty will not be eligible for a bonus.

Consulter la nomenclature

Applying for eco-modulation

Step 1

Pre-declaration before 30 November 2025

  • Create your account on the dedicated page.
  • Submit supporting documents using the specific form.

We encourage you to submit your declaration on a monthly or at least quarterly basis.

Step 2

Declare quantities for Q1 2026

  • Log on to your member Extranet.
  • Submit the summary file of approved references

For products subject to penalties, a sworn statement is required.

Step 3

Payments or penalties in Q2 2026

Refashion pays out bonuses and issues invoices for penalties.

Need help?

For further information:

For any questions, please consult the FAQ or complete the contact form

A dedicated hotline is available Monday to Friday, 9am to 5pm: +33 (0)1 89 16 94 06  

What are the eco-modulation criteria for 2024?

Three types of bonus apply to new products launched on or after 1 January 2023

  • Bonus for product durability, 
  • Bonus for environmental certification, 
  • Bonus for incorporating recycled raw materials.

Bonuses are expressed per item or per tonne, depending on the case.

Eco-modulation bonuses can sometimes be combined for the same product. 

The three types of eco-modulation in 2024

Eco-modulation 1: Durability

This bonus rewards the physical durability of products, based on criteria defined by product type and detailed in the 2024 eco-modulation guide.

The bonus for each product reference is €0.70 or €0.07 (depending on the volumes marketed), multiplied by a factor specific to the 10 product categories concerned (detailed in the guide)

Eco-modulation 2: Environmental certification

As of 1 January 2023, finished products with one or more of the eight certification labels below are eligible for a bonus.

Eligible labels: Ecocert® ERTS Level 2, Oeko-tex® Made in Green, Bluesign®, Fairtrade® Textile, European Ecolabel, Demeter ®, GOTS and Bioré®. 

The bonus for each product reference is €0.30 or €0.03 depending on the category (clothing, household linen, footwear) and volumes placed on the market.

 

NB: only one bonus may be awarded per reference, even if it has more than one certification label. Bonuses cannot be combined for a given reference .

Eco-modulation 3: Incorporation of recycled raw materials

This bonus is for products that incoporate recycled raw materials, subject to certain conditions:

  • €1,000/tonne for the incorporation of raw materials from recycled post-consumer CHF waste collected or funded by an approved eco-organisation
  • €500/tonne for the incorporation of raw materials from the open-loop recycling of waste collected or funded by an approved eco-organisation (excluding food-grade plastic resin)
  • If the recycled material produced from this waste is manufactured in compliance with the proximity criteria set out in the decree amending specifications, and in facilities implementing measures equivalent to those applicable to environmentally regulated facilities or ICPE (installation classée pour la protection de l’environnement) under French law.

 

Consult the amended specifications

How to request eco-modulation in 2024

Until 30 November 2024

1st step

Pre-declare product references and submit supporting documents

Create an account using our contact form

Send the supporting documents via the dedicated page (one declaration per eco-modulation).

For easier processing, we suggest you make regular declarations – ideally every month and at least once per quarter.

2nd step

Q1 2025 : Declaring eco-modulated quantities

 

Log on to your member Extranet.

Submit the summary of approved product references, by eco-modulation type

NB: a sworn statement will be requested for products subject to penalties.

3rd step

Q2 2025

 

Refashion pays out bonuses and issues invoices for penalties

Need help?

For further information:

For any questions, please consult the FAQ or complete the contact form

A dedicated hotline is available Monday to Friday, 9am to 5pm: +33 (0)1 89 16 94 06